EZ Bar Reverse Wrist Curl

An EZ bar reverse wrist curl is a resistance exercise, which involves the primary wrist extensors, the extensor carpi radialis brevis and longus and extensor carpi ulnaris. This exercise is performed with an EZ Bar while kneeling on the floor supporting forearms on a bench. The concentric portion of the lift is wrist extension, which involves the lifting of the weight. The eccentric portion is wrist flexion, which involves the descent of the weight.

The purpose of the EZ bar reverse wrist curls is to strengthen the wrist extensors while promoting hypertrophy (increases in size) of the forearms.

EZ bar reverse wrist curls strengthen and increase the size of the primary wrist extensors, the extensor carpi radialis brevis and longus and extensor carpi ulnaris. Performing wrist extensions with an EZ bar provides a variation to barbell and dumbbell reverse wrist curls that may be less stressful on the wrists.

By activating the wrist extensors, EZ bar reverse wrist curls increase forearm strength and aesthetics. Stronger forearms also complement exercise performance when training larger muscle groups and with multi-joint exercises.

The wrist extensors are located on the backside of the forearms with their origins on the lateral side of the elbows (with palms facing out, the side of the elbow furthest from your body). Their insertions are located at the wrists and hands.

The primary wrist extensors are the extensor carpi radialis longus, extensor carpi radialis brevis and extensor carpi ulnaris. The extensor carpi radialis longus runs parallel and next to the brachioradialis. It originates at the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus near the elbow joint and inserts at the base of the second metacarpal of the hand.

The extensor carpi radialis brevis, as its name indicates, is a shorter extensor muscle that lies underneath the extensor carpi radialis longus. It originates at the lateral epicondyle of the humerus at the elbow joint and inserts at the base of the third metacarpal of the hand.

The extensor carpi ulnaris originates at the lateral epicondyle of the humerus at the elbow joint and inserts at the base of the 5th metacarpal of the hand.

Aiding in wrist extension are the extensor digitorum and extensor indicis. The extensor digitorum lies next to the extensor carpi ulnaris, originating at the lateral epicondyle of the humerus at the elbow joint and inserting by four tendons into the middle phalanges of all fingers except the thumb. The extensor indicis is a small muscle located close to the wrist. Its origin is located at the lower end and backside of the ulna. Its insertion is located at the extensor expansion of the index finger, joining the tendon of the extensor digitorum that inserts into the 2nd phalange (index finger).

Barbell reverse wrist curls, cable reverse wrist curls, dumbbell reverse wrist curls.

Reverse wrist curls improve the strength and performance of the wrist extensors, improving forearm contribution to other exercises. Reverse wrist curls also complement the aesthetics of the forearms by increasing their size.

Forearm training should be done at the end of an exercise session that trains upper body (e.g. biceps and back) to not jeopardize the quality of exercise when training larger muscle groups. For example, reverse curls and hammer curls activate the brachioradialis, which increases the strength and size of the forearms. Reverse wrist curls performed after a training session that included reverse curls and/or hammer curls would complement the aesthetics of the posterior muscles of the forearm.

You can also perform this exercise seated on a flat bench with the underside of your forearms rested on your upper thighs. In this position, your hands hang over the edge of your knees while wrists extend and flex.

Focus on the concentric portion of the contraction, concentrating on “squeezing” at the end of wrist extension as the bar is curled all the way.

Emphasis on eccentric contractions, prolonging the eccentric portion of the contraction, may also be incorporated in a training program focused on increasing strength. This should be implemented accordingly and with adequate muscle recovery as eccentric contractions cause substantial damage to muscle tissue.

It’s important to note that your repetition and set volume will depend on your goals (e.g. strength, hypertrophy, muscular endurance). Strategically varying your intensity (load) and volume (number of repetitions in a set) will optimize forearm development with time.

Ensure that the grip with the EZ bar does not put the wrists in any compromising positions against the weighted resistance. Start with a light weight to ensure the grip angle allows for a comfortable range of motion with wrist flexion and extension.

Training forearms before training larger muscle groups can decrease the quality of a lifting session if forearm muscles are fatigued initially. Many resistance exercises (e.g. biceps exercises) activate the forearm muscles in the process to assist with larger muscles. This is why it is important to train them after training large muscles, at the end of a session.

Bouncing the bar at the bottom of the movement before the upward phase can result in wrist injury. Therefore, it is important to control the downward and upward phases of the exercise.

If proper technique is not adhered to (e.g. dropping the weight quickly instead of controlling the descent on the eccentric portion of the lift, lifting a load too heavy for the lifter), the likelihood of injury increases.

If proper recovery is not implemented between training days for optimal muscle repair of the wrist extensors, the wrist extensors’ tendons become inflamed. Without proper rest and treatment, the inflammation remains and results in tendonitis.